What is the historical background of Pazhou in Guangzhou?

Guangzhou Pazhou is located in the north bank of the Pearl River, superior natural conditions, a long history. Since the Qin and Han dynasties, after the Sui and Tang dynasties, Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties, economic and cultural prosperity. After the Opium War, Pazhou was invaded and gradually revived in modern times. After the reform and opening up, Pazhou became the economic and cultural center of Guangzhou.

I. Geographical location and natural conditions

Pazhou is located in the south of Guangzhou, close to the north shore of the Pearl River, it is the heart of the Pearl River Delta, where the terrain open, fertile land, pleasant climate, Abundant water resources.

Since ancient times, with its unique geographical environment, Pazhou has laid a solid foundation for the development of agriculture and commerce.

Rich water resources and fertile soil, for the historical development of Pazhou provides a continuous driving force.

II. Development of Ancient History

1. In ancient times, the Pazhou area witnessed the dawn of human civilization, and the sites of the Late Neolithic Age revealed traces of the ancestors living there. The long history has long been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.

2. During the Qin and Han dynasties, the establishment of Nanhai County made the Pazhou area a part of the territory. The establishment of Panyu County further clarified the administrative ownership of Pazhou area.

3. During the Sui and Tang dynasties, the Pazhou area faced new opportunities for development. Pazhou region's vigorous economic development, Lingnan region has become a bustling business center, attracting a large number of merchants gathered.

Economic development in Song Dynasty

During the Song Dynasty, the economy of Pazhou developed rapidly and became one of the most important commercial cities in China. Therefore, Pazhou Port has become the key port of foreign trade. Handicraft products such as ceramics, silk and tea are exported to overseas.

Pazhou handicraft products, with its exquisite workmanship and excellent quality, won widespread praise at home and abroad, the economic development of this period, Left a rich cultural heritage for future generations.

The Song government actively promoted the economic development, and promoted the prosperity of foreign trade and the economic strength of Pazhou by setting up Shibo Department. For the country's prosperity and laid a solid foundation.

In the Song Dynasty, Pazhou became a microcosm of the national economic development, showing the vitality and potential of the economy at that time. Set an example for future generations.

Politics and Culture in the Ming and Qing Dynasties

1. During the Ming Dynasty, the Pazhou area enjoyed political stability and sustained economic development. Formed a unique regional characteristics.

During the Qing Dynasty, the Pazhou area was prosperous in economy and culture, and many outstanding scholars emerged here, such as Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao. Their thoughts had a far-reaching impact on future generations and promoted the progress of society.

3. During this period, the Pazhou area not only experienced political stability and economic development, but also formed a rich cultural heritage. Such as ancient architecture, folk art, is still praised by people, has become a window to understand history.

4. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, politics and culture promoted each other and promoted the prosperity and development of this region. Has become an important part of our history.

V. Reform and Opening Up in Modern Times

In modern times, the Opium War broke out, Pazhou area bore the brunt, the Western powers trampled on this land, economic paralysis, culture suffered heavy losses.

The spring breeze of the 1911 revolution, Pazhou area gradually coruscate new life, prosperity gradually emerged, 1978, the clarion call for reform and opening up, Pazhou area ushered in a new opportunity to become Guangzhou's economic and cultural bright pearl.

After wind and rain, Pazhou area has always kept up with the pace of the times, continuous development and innovation, showing a vibrant and vibrant city style.